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Assessment Constructs

How the milestones and skills in our ontology are measured by external instruments. Developmental and curriculum constructs are shown separately — they draw on different evidence sources and serve different purposes.

Developmental Assessment Constructs

These constructs are developmental milestones — observable behaviours that emerge as children grow. Each row is a milestone; each column is a normative study or clinical instrument that assesses it. A dot means that instrument measures that construct — colour intensity reflects our mapping confidence.

34 constructs · 5 instruments · click any construct to see how each instrument approaches it.

Movement1 instrument

Bead Stringing

ASQ-3 24mo
Thinking2 instruments

Block Stacking

ASQ-3 24moBayley-4
Movement4 instruments

Climbing and Vertical Movement

ASQ-3 24moBayley-4EYFS ProfileM-CHAT-R/F
Movement1 instrument

Controlled Head Lowering in Prone

Bayley-4
Movement1 instrument

Crawling Position

Bayley-4
Character2 instruments

Emotional Self-Regulation

Bayley-4EYFS Profile
Thinking2 instruments

Facial and Body Gesture Imitation

Bayley-4M-CHAT-R/F
Movement1 instrument

Fine Motor Precision and Control

Bayley-4
Language1 instrument

First-Person Pronoun Use

ASQ-3 24mo
Character1 instrument

Impulse Control and Inhibition

EYFS Profile
Character3 instruments

Independence and Self-Help Skills

ASQ-3 24moBayley-4EYFS Profile
Practical2 instruments

Independent Cup Drinking

ASQ-3 24moBayley-4
Movement2 instruments

Independent Page Turning

ASQ-3 24moBayley-4
Movement2 instruments

Independent Walking

Bayley-4M-CHAT-R/F
social2 instruments

Initiates joint attention toward objects or events

Bayley-4M-CHAT-R/F
Thinking1 instrument

Joint Attention

Bayley-4
Social1 instrument

Joint Attention

M-CHAT-R/F
Movement2 instruments

Kicking in Non-Dynamic Practice Tasks

ASQ-3 24moBayley-4
Movement1 instrument

Letter Formation and Handwriting

EYFS Profile
Movement1 instrument

Light Switch Operation

ASQ-3 24mo
Movement1 instrument

Locomotor Skills

EYFS Profile
Social2 instruments

Name Recognition and Response

Bayley-4M-CHAT-R/F
Thinking1 instrument

Object Alignment Imitation

ASQ-3 24mo
Thinking1 instrument

Object Permanence with Search

Bayley-4
Academic1 instrument

Scientific Inquiry and Investigation

EYFS Profile
Thinking2 instruments

Scribbling Through Imitation

ASQ-3 24moBayley-4
social1 instrument

Seeks physical proximity to primary caregiver

Bayley-4
Language1 instrument

Seven Body Part Identification

Bayley-4
social2 instruments

Smiles responsively at caregiver's face and voice

Bayley-4M-CHAT-R/F
social2 instruments

Sustains mutual gaze with caregiver

Bayley-4M-CHAT-R/F
Movement1 instrument

Uses Scissors with Control

EYFS Profile
Practical2 instruments

Using Eating Utensils

ASQ-3 24moBayley-4
Movement1 instrument

Walks Upstairs Alternating Feet

ASQ-3 24mo
Movement1 instrument

Wheeled Toy Navigation

ASQ-3 24mo

Curriculum Assessment Constructs

These constructs are curriculum skills and areas of knowledge — what children are expected to learn according to national educational standards. Each row is a skill or knowledge item; each column is a curriculum framework or assessment instrument that covers it.

29 constructs · 1 instruments · click any construct to see how each framework approaches it.

Movement1 instrument

Climbing and Vertical Movement

EYFS Profile
Language1 instrument

Common Exception Words

EYFS Profile
Language1 instrument

Conversational and Discourse Skills

EYFS Profile
Social1 instrument

Cooperative Play and Collaboration

EYFS Profile
Numeracy1 instrument

Count to 20

EYFS Profile
Language1 instrument

Decoding and Word Reading

EYFS Profile
Language1 instrument

Encoding Words (Moveable Alphabet)

EYFS Profile
Social1 instrument

Friendship Building and Maintenance

EYFS Profile
Language1 instrument

Gain, Maintain and Monitor Interest of Listeners

EYFS Profile
Academic1 instrument

Historical Understanding and Temporal Awareness

EYFS Profile
Character1 instrument

Independence and Self-Help Skills

EYFS Profile
Practical1 instrument

Independent Toileting

EYFS Profile
Movement1 instrument

Letter Formation and Handwriting

EYFS Profile
Language1 instrument

Letter-Sound Correspondence

EYFS Profile
Movement1 instrument

Locomotor Skills

EYFS Profile
Creative1 instrument

Narrative Creation and Storytelling

EYFS Profile
Academic1 instrument

Natural World Observation and Description

EYFS Profile
Numeracy1 instrument

Number Bonds and Fact Fluency

EYFS Profile
Numeracy1 instrument

Number Sense and Quantity Recognition

EYFS Profile
Practical1 instrument

Nutritious Food Choices and Eating Habits

EYFS Profile
Language1 instrument

Past Tense Production

EYFS Profile
Language1 instrument

Phonological Awareness

EYFS Profile
Numeracy1 instrument

Quantity Comparison

EYFS Profile
Academic1 instrument

Scientific Inquiry and Investigation

EYFS Profile
Movement1 instrument

Skipping with Alternating Feet

EYFS Profile
Movement1 instrument

Tool Use and Manipulation

EYFS Profile
Social1 instrument

Turn-Taking and Sharing

EYFS Profile
Academic1 instrument

Understanding Community Roles and Relationships

EYFS Profile
Movement1 instrument

Uses Scissors with Control

EYFS Profile

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